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Leading with Strengths

By Dave Horan

According to Gallup's "State of the American Workplace" report, employees who use their strengths every day are six times more likely to be engaged at work. As a manager, you hold the key to unlocking this potential by focusing on what your team members do best. But how do you achieve that? One effective way is to help employees identify and build on their strengths. While a lot of effort can be devoted to improving weaknesses, focusing on strengths will provide a much better return on time invested.

When you focus on an employee's strengths, you are giving them the opportunity to excel in their work. This, in turn, will create a positive impact on their motivation levels. This will also make it easier to have conversations and actions around how to improve weaknesses.

Identify Their Strengths

The first step in building on your employees' strengths is to identify what those strengths are. This might sound simple, but it can be more complex than it seems. People are often modest or unaware of their own capabilities, which means you may need to dig a little deeper to uncover their true potential.

Start by conducting regular performance reviews, not just to evaluate their work but to observe patterns. What tasks do they excel at without much effort? What kind of work do they seem to enjoy the most? It's also useful to ask them directly about their strengths. You might say something like, "What part of your job do you feel most confident in?" or "What do you enjoy doing the most at work?"

If an employee struggles to identify their own strengths, consider using tools like strengths assessments or personality tests. These can offer valuable insights and spark meaningful conversations. Once you've identified their strengths, assign them tasks that align with these skills. Not only will this help them shine, but it will also foster a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction.

Recognize Their Strengths

Recognition is a simple yet incredibly powerful motivational tool. When you acknowledge an employee's strengths, you're affirming their value to the team. This not only boosts their morale but also encourages them to continue leveraging those strengths in their work.

Make recognition a habit. Whether it's a quick shout-out during a team meeting, a personal note, or a formal recognition program, regularly acknowledging your employees' strengths shows that you see and appreciate their contributions. Be specific in your praise — instead of a generic "good job," highlight exactly what they did well and how it made a difference.

Create Opportunities to Use Strengths

Once you know what your employees are good at, create opportunities for them to apply those strengths. This could mean assigning them to projects that play to their abilities, giving them ownership of a particular area, or pairing them with colleagues who complement their skills.

When employees are working in their zone of strength, they're more productive, more engaged, and more likely to produce high-quality work. They also tend to be more resilient in the face of challenges because they're operating from a place of confidence.

Strengths-based leadership doesn't mean ignoring weaknesses — it means leading with what works. When people feel capable and valued, they're far more open to growth conversations about areas where they can improve. Start with strengths, and the rest follows.